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Friday, July 24, 2020

Malaysia 2000 : Permainan Tradisional Kanak-kanak Siri 2 FDC


PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL KANAK-KANAK 

Alam kanak-kanak adalah masa yang amat menyeronokkan dan mereka ingin mencuba pelbagai jenis permainan. Namun begitu jarang sekali kita melihat permainan tradisional kanak-kanak dirnainkan pada masakini. Ini adalah kerana kanak-kanak kini lebih terdedah kepada permainan elektronik yang hanya memerlukan mereka mengendalikan komputer. Namun bila kita renungkan sejenak, alangkah rugi jika ini berterusan dan permainan tradisional pastinya akan hilang ditelan zaman. justeru itu, sebagai warga yang cinta akan keindahan permainan tradisional maka pelbagai usaha perlu dilakukan bagi menarik hati kanak-kanak agar menyukainya kembali. Di antara permainan tradisional adalah seperti `Sepak Raga', 'Letup-Letup', 'Gasing' dan 'Baling Tin'. Kesemua permainan ini mudah dimainkan dan memberi keseronokan, kerana is perlu menggerakkan anggota tubuh di samping mencerdaskan mental. Bahan-bahan yang diperlukan untuk permainan ini juga mudah diperolehi seperti buluh, kayu, rotan dan tali. 

Sepak Raga

Sepak Raga dirnainkan oleh empat hingga lima orang kanak-kanak yang perlu `menimang' bola seberapa lama 111 boleh sebelum disambut oleh yang lain. Pemain berada di 1 m satu bulatan dan setiap pemain akan berpeluang menimang bola yang diperbuat daripada rotan. 

Gasing 

Gasing boleh dimainkan oleh dua atau lebih kanak-kanak. Gasing hanya perlu dililitkan dengan tali dan dilontar ke tengah gelanggang. Pihak lawan pula hanya perlu `memangkah' gasing yang sedang berputar seboleh-bolehnya sehingga gasing tersebut berhenti berputar. Begitulah seterusnya permainan disaihtingoleh pemain lain dan gasing yang berputar paling lama dikira sebagai pemenang.

Baling Tin 

Baling Tin juga sangat digemari oleh kanak-kanak dahulii kerana permainan ini sungguh menyeronokkan. Pemain terdiri daripada dna pasukan yang terdiri dari tiga orang atau lebih. Clara bermain adalah dengan menyusun beberapa biji tin kosong yang sama saiz. Bola digunakan untuk mein-baling tin-tin tersebut dari satu jarak yang ditetapkan. Permainan dimulakan dengan salah satu pasukan membaling sehingga susunan tin tumbang dan perlu menyusunnya semula. Sekiranya bola terkena kepada si penyusun sebelum selesai menyusun, maka dia dikira kalah dan permainan akan diteruskan oleh pihaklawan. 

Letup-letup 

Letup-Letup sering dikaitkan dengan permainan 'perang-perang'. Seruas buluh yang kecil berukuran lebih kurang satu kaki digunakan sebagai senjata. Peluru diperbuat daripada kertas lembap yang dibulatkan dengan padat dan dimasukkan ke dalam buluh kemudian ditolak ke dalam ngan rnenggunakan buluh yang h kecil sebagai laras. Peluru akan eluru ke luar dengan pantas dan mengenai sasaran. 

CHILDREN'S TRADITIONAL GAMES 

Childhood is a time full of r joy with children incessantly trying to have fun playing all kinds of games. Nowadays, however, we seldom see them playing the traditional children's games. That's because the kids of today are more exposed to electronic games where they just have to sit in front of a computer. Just think, what are a great waste it would be if this trend continues and these traditional games eventually become just a faded memory. Therefore, as concerned citizens who love and treasure the wonder of traditional games, we should make every effort to revive interest in these games and popularise them among children of this era. Such traditional games include Sepak Raga, Letup-Letup, Gasing and Baling Tin. These games are simple to play yet provide endless fun because they all require physical movement while indirectly stimulating the children's minds. The materials needed to play such games, such as bamboo , sticks, rattan and string are easily available. 

SEPAK RAGA 

Sepak Raga, or kicking the rattan ball, is played by four to five children who must 'juggle' the ball with one foot for as long as they can before passing it to a friend. Players form a circle and each player gets a chance to kick ball made from woven split rattan.

CASING

Gasing, or top spinning, can be played by two or more children. A string is wound around the top and held firmly while the top is hurled into the centre of the court. The opponent must then hurl his top to 'nail' the spinning top and if possible make it stop spinning. The other players then take their turn to continue the game and the palyer with the longest spinning top wins. 

BALING TIN 

Baling Tin, bowling the cans, is also very popular among children because it is really enjoyable. Participants are divided into two teams of three or more players each. Several empty cans of the same size are stacked up. A ball is tossed from a pre-determined distance. The game begin with one of the teams trying to bowl over the cans and then re-stacking them. If the ball hits the person arranging the cans before he fnishes re-stacking them, his team loses and the opponent will continue with the game.

LETUP-LETUP 

Letup-Letup, or 'bang-bang' is always associated with the game `perang-perang' or mock battle. A piece of bamboo measuring about a foot is used as a weapon. The bullets are made of balls of damp paper which are loaded into the barrel using a smaller piece of bamboo as a shaft. The bullet will shoot out at high speed and hit the target. 

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